IB Primary Years

Inquiry, but inside a framework — and pointed at an international future.

Children investigate big transdisciplinary questions rather than subjects, within a framework that is specified in considerable detail. It is the most internationally portable education available, built for families who may move, and it is explicit about wanting to produce a certain kind of person — open-minded, inquiring, principled — which is an admirable aim and also a worldview.

What it asks of you

Not what it promises

Every approach here works for the families it suits; the useful question is what it costs to run.

  • Fees almost everywhere, and usually substantial ones
  • Comfort with a school that states the disposition it is trying to produce
  • Tolerance for a lot of process language — the framework is heavily specified
  • A reason to want portability, or you are paying for something you will not use
Axis by axis

Where it stands

Every position with the source it was read from, and the pale band is how much internal variation the approach genuinely tolerates. A wide band is not vagueness — it means the texts in this family really do disagree with each other about that axis.

L1Who directs the day
the child chooses what to dotimetabled, and directed by adults

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

L2When formal academics start
when the child is ready, and late is fineearly, and ambitiously

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

L3Measuring it
no grades, no testsgraded and tested regularly

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

L4Where the curriculum comes from
it emerges from the childrena fixed body of knowledge, set in advance

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

L5What a teacher is
a guide who steps backan authority who instructs

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

E1Mixed ages
classes of the same agemixed-age groups

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

E2Outdoors and the body
learning happens at a tableoutdoors and hands-on is the point

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

E3Technology at school
kept out until latebuilt in from the start

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

V1A view of the world
school should stay neutralschool should teach a view of the world

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

V2Who else is there
a broad, mixed intake matters mosta community that shares our values matters most

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

V3What it is for
childhood is the pointit should set up university and a career

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

C1What the family can put inwhat your life allows
school has to run without the parentsbeing in it, daily

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

C2Money and distancewhat your life allows
free and local, or it is not an optionwe can pay, and we can travel

Source: Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice

Further

What to read

  • Primary Years Programme: From Principles into Practice — International Baccalaureate Organization

    The framework itself. Read the learner profile, which is the part with the values in it.

  • The Public School Advantage — Christopher and Sarah Lubienski

    The corrective. Most measured advantage of fee-paying schools is intake.

Find out which one you are already doing

Start